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Case Studies
The following case studies of patients with spinal cord injuries show the manifold strengths of the Rehab Cycle in clincial practice. The individuals portrayed in these cases differ in regard to the nature and cause of their injuries and the height of the lesion.
1Goal Setting
2Independence
3Hope
4Health Behavior
5SCI in the Elderly
6Recovery after traumatic SCI
7Vocations
8Community Reintegration
9Sports in Rehabilitation
10Walking Recovery
11Care in Developing Countries
12SCI and Environmental Accessibility
13SCI in Adolescence and Peer Relationships
14Bowel and bladder management
15Psychological issues and SCI
16When more time is less
17Motivation and rehabilitation
 
Case Study 2:
Intrinsic goals and harnessing resources, the example of one young snowboarder
Literature

1 Jackson A et al. A demographic profile of new traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries: Change and stability over 30 years. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004; 85: 1740-1748

2 Ibid.

3 Wakahara K, Matsumoto K, Sumi H, Sumi Y, Shimizu K. Traumatic spinal cord injuries from snowboarding. Am Journal Sports Med. 2006; 34(10): 1670-1674

4 Yamakawa H, Murase S, Sakai H, et al. Spinal injuries in snowboarders: Risk of jumping as an integral part of snowboarding. J Trauma. 2001; 50: 1101-1105

5 Chissel HR et al. Trends in Ski and Snowboard Injuries. Sports Med. 1996; 22: 141-145

6 Kirshblum SC et al. Spinal Cord Injury Medicine. 3. Rehabilitation phase after acute Spinal Cord Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007; 88 (Suppl 1): S62-70

7 Galvin LR, Godfrey HPD. The impact of coping on emotional adjustment to spinal cord injury (SCI): review of the literature and application of a stress appraisal and coping formulation. Spinal Cord. 2001; 39: 615-627

8 Stucki G, Cieza A, Melvin J. The international classification of functioning, disability and health: a unifying model for the conceptual description of the rehabilitation strategy. J Rehabil Med 2007; 39: 279–285

9 Kirshblum SC et al. Spinal Cord Injury Medicine. Rehabilitation phase after acute Spinal Cord Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007; 88 (Suppl 1): S62-70

10 Mayo Clinic website. Spinal Cord Injury. http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/spinal-cord-injury/DS00460/DSECTION=3

11 Segun TD. Spinal cord injury: definition, epidemiology, pathophysiology. Feb 2007. eMedicine website: http://www.emedicine.com/pmr/topic182.htm

12 Tarazi F, Wing PC et al. Spinal Injuries in Skiers and Snowboarders. Am J Sports Medicine. 1999; 27:177-180

13 Levy AS, Smith RH. Neurologic Injuries in Skiers and Snowboarders. Semin Neurol 2000; 20:233–45.

14 For further information, see the WHO ICF web site: http://www.who.int/classifications/icf/site/index.cfm

15 Antonovsky A. Health, stress, and coping: New perspectives on mental and physical well-being. San Francisco. Jossey-Bass. 1979.

16 Kobasa S, Hilker R, Maddi S. Who stays healthy under stress? J Occup Med 1979; 21(9): 595-8.

17 Kent C. Salutogenesis. The Chiropractic Journal; October 2002

18 Galvin LR, Godfrey HPD. The impact of coping on emotional adjustment to spinal cord injury (SCI): review of the literature and application of a stress appraisal and coping formulation. Spinal Cord. 2001; 39: 615-627

19 Stucki G, Cieza A, Melvin J. The international classification of functioning, disability and health: a unifying model for the conceptual description of the rehabilitation strategy. J Rehabil Med 2007; 39: 279–285

20 Post MW, de Witte LP, van Asbeck FW, van Dijk AJ, Schrijvers AP. Predictors of health status and life satisfaction in spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. April 1998; 79: 395-401

21 Ibid.

22 Stucki G, Cieza A (2004). Applying the ICF and ICF core sets in rheumatoid arthritis. International Journal of Advances in Rheumatology. 2(2): 49-56

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